Alzheimer’s condition is an active, speedy brain disorder that kills the brain’s thinking capacity and erases memories, making individuals feel hopeless, clueless and unaware of their life. This condition not only destroys patients’ lives but also their families and loved ones suffer throughout. The major changes in the brain that cannot be tolerated, involving tangles and protein plaques accelerates the symptoms that cause personality changes. This condition mostly takes place after 65+ age.
For Alzheimer’s treatment, the next-gen candidates include Biogen’s BIIB080, Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals’ ARO-MAPT, Alnylam’s Mivelsiran and Alector Therapeutics’ AL137. As observed, Biogen is deeply involved in the Alzheimer’s R&D process from the start, when there were limited treatment options for this severe condition. BIIB080 is a tau-focused antisense oligonucleotide (ASO). ASO was rewarded with Fast Track designation by the FDA last year. This candidate is under examination in Phase 2 trials. The ASO therapy mitigated biomarkers of tau in each dose cohort by 60%.
Whereas, Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals’ ARO-MAPT is an investigational RNA interference therapeutic. Alongside, Arrowhead’s Phase 1/2a trial of different tauopathies and treatment in Alzheimer’s was introduced last month. The study is a new hope for Arrowhead as it may highlight mitigation in CSF, describing the low volume of regional brain tau. Alongside, the company is expecting positive primary data soon from its previous areas by this year’s end.
Alnylam’s Mivelsiran is also comfortable calling siRNA therapy. This candidate was also evaluated in a Phase 1 trial for Alzheimer’s disease. Though the company was planning to introduce the Phase 2 trial last year, but its false news as it's not recorded on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Lastly, Alector Therapeutics’ AL137 is a preclinical anti-amyloid beta antibody. The AL137 is a partner to Alector’s brain supporter ABC delivery technology that sharpens the focus on Alzheimer’s disease. This smart pairing is formed to address crucial hurdles to supervise and introduce treatments for Alzheimer’s via monitoring the blood-brain barrier (BBB).
These convincing and qualified candidates' ideas have turned out to be beneficial either via antisense platforms, enhanced drug delivery technologies or gene silencing. The managing director of Equity Research at H.C. Wainwright, Patrick Trucchio, said, “Along with different modalities with various targets entering via the pipeline route could be fundamental as the treatment actions are progressive with a merger of ideas that are effective in managing Alzheimer’s disease.”