Medical Drone Delivery Services Market Transforms Critical Healthcare Delivery Systems

Medical Drone Delivery Services Market Size, Dynamics and Top Key Players

The global medical drone delivery services market size is calculated at US$ 391.4 million in 2025, grew to US$ 485.88 million in 2026, and is projected to reach around US$ 3402.03 Million by 2035. The market is expanding at a CAGR of 24.41% between 2026 and 2035.

The medical drone delivery services market is presently going through a revolutionary stage, propelled by both the growing need for effective healthcare delivery systems and technological advancements. Transporting medical supplies such as vaccines, blood products, and necessary medications, seems to be made faster and more dependable by the use of drones in medical logistics. The need for quick response times in underserved and remote locations, where conventional modes of transportation might not be sufficient, appears to be driving this trend toward aerial delivery systems.

Key Takeaways

• Medical drone delivery services sector pushed the market to USD 391.4 million by 2025
• Long-term projections show USD 3402.03 million valuation by 2035
• Growth is expected at a steady CAGR of 24.41% in between 2026 to 2035
• North America dominated the medical drone delivery services market in 2024.
• Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region during the forecast period.
• By application, the blood/platelet/plasma delivery segment dominated the market in 2024, with a revenue of approximately 35.9%.
• By application, the pharmaceutical & drug delivery segment is expected to achieve the fastest CAGR of approximately 24.8% during the forecast period.
• By end-user/service recipient, the emergency medical services (EMS) & ambulance networks segment dominated the market in 2024, with a revenue of approximately 47.2%.
• By end-user/service recipient, the remote health posts/rural clinics segment is expected to achieve the fastest CAGR of approximately 25% during the forecast period.
• By drone type/operation classification, the fixed-wing drones segment dominated the medical drone delivery services market in 2024.
• By drone type/operation classification, the hybrid VTOL (vertical take-off & landing) drones segment is expected to achieve the fastest CAGR during the forecast period.

Quick Facts Table

What are Medical Drone Delivery Services?

The global medical drone delivery services market covers services that use unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) to deliver medical supplies, including blood, vaccines, pharmaceuticals, lab samples, organs, and emergency kits, to hospitals, clinics, remote health posts, and other healthcare facilities. These services include route planning, drone operations (including beyond-visual-line-of-sight (BVLOS) flights), payload handling, cold-chain logistics, regulatory & air-traffic integration, landing/dispatch infrastructure, and fleet management. 

Growth is driven by the need for faster delivery in remote/underequipped regions, regulatory advances allowing drone medicine delivery, pandemic-accelerated interest in contactless healthcare logistics, and increasing partnerships between drone firms and health systems.

Market Outlook

• Industry Growth Overview: The medical drone delivery services market is expected to expand dramatically due to the need for quick and effective logistics, particularly in rural areas. Better batteries and artificial intelligence (AI) navigation are two important technological developments, and expanded operations are made possible by more regulatory support.
• Sustainability Trends: Sustainability trends emphasize green logistics, which lowers carbon emissions by using electric cars and drones that run on solar or hydrogen power. By avoiding traffic and lessening the environmental effect of conventional transportation methods, the use of drones for medical supplies is naturally efficient.
• Startup Ecosystem: With startups like Zipline, Matternet, and Wingcopter spearheading innovation and obtaining substantial funding to expand operations, the medical drone delivery services market has a thriving startup ecosystem. A significant trend supporting a strong, growing industry landscape is the formation of strategic alliances among governments, large businesses (such as Walmart and UPS), and startups.

What is the Role of AI in the Market?

AI equips drones with sophisticated navigation and decision-making capabilities, enabling them to adapt to changing conditions autonomously and optimize delivery routes in real time. In addition to improving delivery methods, the combination of drone technology and AI is a revolutionary step toward a more intelligent and effective future for medical delivery services. These intelligent drones can learn and adapt to various environments by analyzing vast volumes of data, ensuring safe, timely delivery.

Segmental Insights

Application Insights

Which Application Segment Dominated the Market in 2024?

Blood/Platelet/Plasma Delivery

The blood/platelet/plasma delivery segment accounted for approximately 35.9% of the medical drone delivery services market revenue in 2024. A significant challenge for blood banks around the world is the timely and secure distribution of high-quality blood products. Therefore, the medical industry has a lot of potential for rapid transportation via drones. Blood samples and medical supplies can be difficult and time-consuming to transport in remote, rural, or mountainous areas. In order to get around these obstacles, drones fly straight to their destinations. In underprivileged areas, and particularly during emergencies, this guarantees prompt diagnostics and better healthcare results.

Pharmaceutical & Drug Delivery

The pharmaceutical & drug delivery segment is expected to achieve the fastest CAGR of approximately 24.8% in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. In the healthcare industry, prompt delivery of medical supplies is crucial, but this is made difficult by issues like bad weather, traffic, and a weak transportation system. Alternatively, in difficult-to-reach areas, drone operations can outperform last-mile logistics solutions.

Lab Samples & Diagnostics Delivery

The lab samples & diagnostic delivery segment is growing significantly in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. Health systems and hospitals can now lower supply chain costs and increase efficiency by combining drone delivery, autonomous or automated delivery technology, and safe, temperature-controlled storage, such as the patented Dronedek system. These technologies offer a more dependable delivery method, can operate around the clock, and can lower the risk of pathogen transmission.

End-User/Service Recipient Insights

Which End-User Dominated the Market in 2024?

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) & Ambulance Networks

The emergency medical services (EMS) & ambulance networks segment dominated the medical drone delivery services market in 2024, accounting for approximately 47.2% of revenue. Life-saving emergency medical supplies can mean the difference between life and death in an emergency. First responders and bystanders are equipped with life-saving equipment and improved situational awareness when autonomous drone technology is incorporated into the EMS workflow.

Remote Health Posts/Rural Clinics

The remote health posts/rural clinics segment is expected to achieve the fastest CAGR of approximately 25% in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. Access to healthcare for residents of isolated islands is a critical global issue because of their limited resources and geographic separation from the mainland. Remote inhabited islands are found in many nations, and these nations have a variety of healthcare policies to support their citizens. About 500,000 people reside on Japan's 306 isolated islands. Out of all the islands, 224 clinics have been run as rural public clinics (RPCs) in accordance with Japan's prefectural governments' rural plans to provide daily care and healthcare.

Blood Banks & Transfusion Services

The blood banks & transfusion services segment is growing significantly in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. Globally, blood transfusions are essential to patient care. The complicated supply chains for transient products, the requirement for prompt access, and the varying demand at the hospital level make it difficult to obtain blood and blood products in many nations. Drone deliveries of blood products are used by blood banks and transfusion service providers to increase availability and delivery times.

Drone Type/Operation Classification Insights

Why the Fixed-Wing Drones Segment Dominated the Market in 2024?

Fixed-Wing Drones

The fixed-wing drones segment dominated the medical drone delivery services market in 2024. Due to their efficiency and extended operational capabilities, fixed-wing drones have become indispensable in a variety of industries. They are ideal for a range of applications because of their design, which permits continuous travel over large areas.

Hybrid VTOL (Vertical Take-Off & Landing) Drones

The hybrid VTOL (vertical take-off & landing) drones segment is expected to achieve the fastest CAGR in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. Because VTOL drones combine the advantages of both fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft, they stand out among the other types of drones. These hybrid drones are a popular option since they combine endurance and maneuverability.

Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) Operations

The beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) operations segment is growing significantly in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. Drone BVLOS flying offers several benefits, such as time and cost savings and the ability to reach remote or hazardous locations without endangering human life. Drones can travel farther, automate tasks, and carry out long-range missions without the assistance of human spotters thanks to BVLOS.

Regional Insights

Which Factors Support North America’s Dominance in the Market?

North America dominated the medical drone delivery services market in 2024. The presence of large corporations in the drone manufacturing industry, as well as investments in research and development and supportive regulatory policies, all benefit the region. Drone motor manufacturers should concentrate on using local manufacturing capabilities and technological advancements to meet the growing demand.

U.S. Drones Revolutionize Rural Healthcare Access

For rural communities, access to healthcare remains a significant obstacle. About 80% of the more than 46 million residents of the rural U.S. are medically underserved and face difficult obstacles to receiving healthcare. The potential of this technology to increase healthcare accessibility in vulnerable areas is demonstrated by the fact that several private companies in the U.S. have received regulatory approval to offer drone-based delivery services in specific locations.

Rising Healthcare Demand Due to a Large Population is Driving the Market in the Asia Pacific

Asia Pacific is estimated to host the fastest-growing medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period as a result of the region's expanding OEM population. Large numbers of drones are being exported from the region to service providers in North America and Europe. Additionally, the region's market is anticipated to be driven by the refurbishment and customization of standard commercial drones into medical drones. Since the Asia Pacific is the largest continent in terms of both population and size, there is a high demand for healthcare services, which is fueling the region's market expansion.

Medical Drones: China's New Emergency Logistics

Drone technology is being quickly incorporated into China's medical emergency systems; innovations in several cities have shown improved critical care logistics efficiency. In late May, the Tianjin Municipality in North China successfully conducted a test flight of a simulated emergency blood supply, marking the launch of the city's first medical drone route. Drones are now a standard component of medical services in Zigong, which is located in Sichuan Province in southwest China. The city has opened 25 low-altitude routes connecting 28 locations for medical transportation, according to the municipal health commission. Drones had performed 5,270 medical flights as of May 27.

Emergency & Sustainability Demands Drive Europe

Europe is expected to grow at a significant CAGR in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. driven by changes to regulations that facilitate the use of unmanned aircraft in cross-border supply chain and healthcare logistics applications. Drone adoption is being encouraged by the growing emphasis on sustainability and the digitization of the healthcare system in an effort to cut costs and delivery times. In Germany, Switzerland, and France, pilots and public-private partnerships are accelerating the use of medical drones for emergency services and rural healthcare in European countries.

UK Government Invests £16.5M in BVLOS Drone Regulation Framework

In his first official visit to the area, Minister for Aviation and Maritime Mike Kane hailed a groundbreaking project that uses drones to transport medical supplies throughout Scotland as a “technological revolution” (27 August 2024). Project CAELUS, which is led by the airport, has received more than £7 million in funding from the UK government. Additionally, new UK regulations that would permit flights beyond the visual line of sight (BVLOS) limit in 2026 may allow the use of drones for NHS deliveries. In order to create a regulatory framework for BVLOS drone operations, the government is spending £16.5 million on the Civil Aviation Authority.

South America: Expanding Aerial Medical Connectivity

South America is expected to grow significantly in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. South America is witnessing the rapid adoption of medical drone deliveries. Countries like Colombia and Chile are piloting systems for remote healthcare access, enhancing delivery speed and reliability in underserved regions.

Brazil: Pioneering Drone-Enabled Healthcare Logistics

Brazil leads regional innovation with government-backed trials for vaccine and blood transport via drones. Partnerships with logistics and tech firms are improving emergency response and rural healthcare access nationwide.

Middle East & Africa: Transforming Remote Medical Supply Chains 

The Middle East and Africa are expected to grow at a lucrative CAGR in the medical drone delivery services market during the forecast period. MEA nations are leveraging drones to overcome healthcare access barriers. African countries and Gulf states are investing in medical logistics infrastructure to connect remote populations efficiently.

United Arab Emirates: Smart-City Healthcare Drone Expansion

The UAE is scaling drone delivery across urban healthcare hubs. Initiatives in Dubai and Abu Dhabi integrate drones into hospitals for fast, safe transport of urgent medical supplies.   

Company Landscape

1. Zipline International Inc.

Company Overview:

Company Overview: Zipline is a robotics company that designs, manufactures, and operates a comprehensive instant logistics system using autonomous electric fixed-wing and hybrid aerial vehicles (drones) and associated ground infrastructure. Its mission is to provide universal access to urgent and routine necessities, starting with medical supplies.

Corporate Information

• Headquarters: South San Francisco, California, U.S.
• Year Founded: 2014 (Pivoted from Romotive, founded 2011)
• Ownership Type: Privately held (Venture-backed, latest Series F funding in April 2023)

History and Background

History and Background: Founded by Keller Rinaudo Cliffton, Keenan Wyrobek, and William Hetzler, the company pivoted from robotics toys (Romo) in 2014 to focus on drone delivery for medical supplies. Launched its first commercial operations in Rwanda in 2016 to deliver blood and critical medical products to remote hospitals.

Key Milestones/Timeline

• 2016: Launched first commercial drone delivery operations for blood in Rwanda.
• 2019: Expanded to Ghana, serving 2,500 health facilities; became a 'unicorn' with a $1.2 billion valuation.
• 2021: Began commercial operations in the U.S. and announced partnerships to expand into non-medical sectors like retail (Walmart).
• 2023: Announced and began deploying Platform 2 (P2), designed for precise, quiet home delivery; raised $330 million in Series F funding at a $4.2 billion valuation.
• 2024: Continued expansion of P2 services across the U.S. with new partnerships in healthcare and retail.

Business Overview

• Business Segments/Divisions: Instant Logistics System/Delivery-as-a-Service, covering both long-range enterprise/government deliveries and precise last-mile home deliveries.
• Geographic Presence: Active commercial service in the United States, Rwanda, Ghana, Nigeria, Côte d'Ivoire, Kenya, and Japan.
• Key Offerings: On-demand delivery of blood products (whole blood, plasma), vaccines (including COVID-19 and ultra-low temperature cold chain), pharmaceuticals, medical kits, and non-medical items (retail, food, e-commerce, and animal health products).
• End-Use Industries Served: Healthcare/Hospitals, Government Bodies (Health Ministries), NGOs, Pharmaceutical Companies, Retail (Walmart), Restaurants (Sweetgreen, Panera), and E-commerce.

Key Developments and Strategic Initiatives

• Mergers & Acquisitions: No recent major acquisitions found (Focus is on organic growth and strategic partnerships).
• Partnerships & Collaborations: 
  • 2024/2025: Expanded P2 partnerships with major U.S. health systems (e.g., Cleveland Clinic) and retailers/restaurants for instant home delivery.
  • Continues long-term partnerships with the Government of Rwanda and Ghana to operate national medical logistics networks.
• Product Launches/Innovations: 
  • Platform 2 (P2): Launched in 2023, featuring a quieter, smaller, hybrid aircraft and a "Droid" system for precision, ground-level package lowering (delivery within a 6-foot radius). Designed for urban and suburban last-mile delivery.
• Capacity Expansions/Investments: Raised $330 million in Series F funding in April 2023. Continuously expanding distribution centers and fleet size globally (makes a delivery every ~60 seconds globally as of 2024). 
• Regulatory Approvals: Has secured key waivers and certifications (e.g., FAA authorization in the U.S.) to operate beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS) for commercial delivery in multiple countries.

Distribution Channel Strategy

• Distribution channel strategy: Direct to Consumer/Last-Mile Delivery (via P2 for retail/home), and Business-to-Government/Enterprise (via P1 for medical/large-scale logistics systems operated under service contracts with governments and major health systems).

Technological Capabilities/R&D Focus

• Core Technologies/Patents: Proprietary autonomous, fixed-wing aircraft (Platform 1, for long-range) and hybrid vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) system (Platform 2, for precise delivery); full-stack instant logistics system, including cold chain storage and airspace management/deconfliction tools.
• Research & Development Infrastructure: Dedicated R&D in aircraft design, battery technology, computer vision, and autonomous flight safety protocols.
• Innovation Focus Areas: Autonomous flight safety, noise reduction, precision delivery mechanisms (Droid on P2), and expanding payload capacity/delivery range.

Competitive Positioning

• Strengths & Differentiators: 
  • Operational Scale: The world's largest commercial autonomous delivery system (over 1.8 million commercial deliveries made as of 2024).
  • Proven Reliability: Established track record serving national healthcare systems (Rwanda/Ghana) in challenging environments.
  • Dual Platform: Offers two distinct, optimized systems (P1 for long-range, P2 for precise last-mile). 
• Market presence & ecosystem role: A dominant market leader and pioneer, often setting the global standard for long-range medical drone logistics, with a growing presence in the U.S. last-mile sector.
• SWOT Analysis: 
  • Strengths: Global operational footprint, proven system reliability, strong government/health system partnerships, substantial recent funding ($330M in 2023).
  • Weaknesses: High initial infrastructure cost (distribution centers), regulatory complexity in new markets. 
  • Opportunities: Rapid expansion of P2 last-mile delivery in the U.S. and Europe, diversifying into new sectors (food, e-commerce).
  • Threats: Increased competition from Matternet, Wing, and Amazon; evolving/unpredictable aviation regulations.

Recent News and Updates

• Press Releases: Ongoing announcements in 2024 for the expansion of Platform 2 services with new partners (e.g., new hospital systems and restaurants) across the U.S.
• Industry Recognitions/Awards: Named to CNBC's Disruptor 50 list multiple times (including 2023).

2. Matternet Inc.

Company Overview:

Company Overview: Matternet is a leading developer of the world's first urban drone logistics platform, primarily focusing on enabling healthcare systems and partners to operate reliable, on-demand drone networks within cities and between medical facilities.

Corporate Information

• Headquarters: Mountain View, California, U.S.
• Year Founded: 2011
• Ownership Type: Privately held (Venture-backed)

History and Background

History and Background: Founded by Andreas Raptopoulos, Matternet has been a long-time pioneer in the drone delivery space, focusing heavily on urban environments and the healthcare supply chain. It was one of the first companies to receive commercial regulatory approval for urban drone delivery operations in Switzerland and the U.S.

Key Milestones/Timeline

• 2011: Founded.
• 2017: Launched the world’s first city-to-city drone delivery network over Lugano, Switzerland.
• 2019: Achieved the first-ever FAA Type Certification for a non-military unmanned aircraft system (UAS), the M2 drone. Began commercial medical delivery operations in the U.S. with UPS Flight Forward and WakeMed.
• 2020: Supported the COVID-19 response with delivery flights in Switzerland and the U.S.
• 2023: Continued to expand drone networks with hospital systems, leveraging the M2 drone for on-campus and between-facility transport.

Business Overview

• Business Segments/Divisions: End-to-end Drone Logistics Platform (hardware, software, and services) for urban and suburban environments.
• Geographic Presence: Primarily focused on the United States (with multiple major hospital networks), Switzerland, and Germany.
• Key Offerings: Matternet M2 drone system, Matternet Software Platform (M2 Cloud Platform), and Ground Infrastructure (Stations/Landing Pads and automated workflow). Offers delivery of laboratory samples, blood, pharmaceuticals, and pathology specimens.
• End-Use Industries Served: Healthcare Systems/Hospitals (on-campus and inter-facility transport), Diagnostic Laboratories, and Pharmaceutical Supply Chains.

Key Developments and Strategic Initiatives

• Mergers & Acquisitions: No recent major acquisitions found.
• Partnerships & Collaborations: 
  • 2024/2025: Continuing and expanding partnerships with U.S. hospital networks and logistic providers (e.g., UPS Flight Forward) for permanent drone delivery networks.
  • Working with regulatory bodies globally to standardize drone delivery operations.
• Product Launches/Innovations: Continuous refinement of the Matternet M2 drone and cloud platform for enhanced safety, autonomy, and payload capacity. Focus on integrating drone operations seamlessly into existing hospital logistics software.
• Capacity Expansions/Investments: Ongoing deployment of Matternet Station infrastructure at new U.S. hospital locations.
• Regulatory Approvals: Holds a crucial FAA Type Certificate for its M2 drone (since 2019), allowing for broad commercial operations in the U.S. airspace under specific regulations.

Distribution Channel Strategy

• Distribution channel strategy: Business-to-Business (B2B) Service Provider. Sells or operates its technology platform directly to healthcare systems and logistics partners who integrate it into their supply chain.

Technological Capabilities/R&D Focus

• Core Technologies/Patents: Matternet M2 quadcopter drone (VTOL) and proprietary cloud-based logistics and air traffic management software (Matternet Cloud Platform). Focus on autonomous precision landing and payload exchange at dedicated Matternet Stations.
• Research & Development Infrastructure: R&D focused on advanced air traffic management, autonomous flight systems, and compliance with the most stringent aviation safety standards globally.
• Innovation Focus Areas: Developing highly reliable and safe drone systems for high-density, urban medical logistics; achieving further regulatory milestones (e.g., Expanded BVLOS approvals).

Competitive Positioning

• Strengths & Differentiators: 
  • Regulatory Leadership: First company to receive FAA Type Certification for a delivery drone (M2). 
  • Urban Focus: Specializes in short-haul, high-frequency, on-demand transport within densely populated urban and hospital campus settings.
  • High Integration: Deeply integrated into U.S. and European healthcare logistics systems.
• Market presence & ecosystem role: A key enabler of drone logistics for major U.S. and European health networks, often the first to achieve necessary certifications for complex urban airspace operations.
• SWOT Analysis: 
  • Strengths: Strong regulatory advantage (Type Certificate), deep partnerships with major healthcare providers, technology optimized for urban environments.
  • Weaknesses: Smaller operational scale in total deliveries compared to Zipline, focus is less on long-range delivery.
  • Opportunities: Leveraging Type Certification to scale rapidly across the U.S. healthcare market, expanding inter-facility delivery networks.
  • Threats: Competition from Wingcopter and other VTOL providers; challenges of scaling complex urban air traffic management.

Recent News and Updates

• Press Releases: Frequent announcements in 2024 regarding the launch of new drone networks at U.S. healthcare facilities, often replacing courier services for lab samples.
• Industry Recognitions/Awards: Recognized for its regulatory achievements and pioneering work in urban air mobility and healthcare logistics.

Top Vendors in the Market & Their Offerings

Top Companies in the Market 

• Zipline
• Matternet
• Wingcopter
• Swoop Aero
• Amazon Prime Air
• UPS Flight Forward
• Flytrex
• Drone Delivery Canada Corp.
• Airbus SE
• DHL Group
• EHang Holdings Limited
• Skyports
• Vayu Inc. (Vayu Drones)
• Elroy Air
• Manna Drone Delivery
• Draganfly Inc.
• Avy
• Skye Air Mobility
• TechEagle
• Volocopter GmbH

Recent Developments in the Market

• In October 2025, Narayana Health chose to use Airbound, an autonomous logistics company that specializes in blended-wing-body aircraft, for drive delivery of medications. The latter was granted a pilot partnership with Narayana Health and seed funding totaling $8.65 million.
• In February 2025. Apollo Hospitals and TechEagle have introduced a new diagnostic drone delivery service. The goal of the service is to expedite and improve the efficiency of medical sample transportation from collection centers to diagnostic labs.
• In February 2025, in Vadodara, a 35-kilometer free drone blood delivery service was introduced. Drones have already assisted eight patients in remote areas since the initiative was started by Indu Blood Bank and Polycab India.

Segments Covered in the Report

By Application  

• Blood/Platelet / Plasma Delivery
• Pharmaceutical & Drug Delivery
• Vaccine Programs & Kit Delivery
• Lab Samples & Diagnostics Delivery
• By End-User/Service Recipient
• Emergency Medical Services (EMS) & Ambulance Networks

Hospitals & Clinics

• Blood Banks & Transfusion Services
• Remote Health Posts / Rural Clinics
• Pharmaceutical Distribution Centers

By Drone Type/Operation Classification

• Fixed-Wing Drones
• Rotary-Wing (Multirotor) Drones
• Hybrid VTOL (Vertical Take-off & Landing) Drones
• Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS) Operations

By Region

• North America 
  • U.S.
  • Canada
  • Mexico
  • Rest of North America
• South America   
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • Rest of South America
• Europe  
  • Western Europe   
    • Germany
    • Italy
    • France
    • Netherlands
    • Spain
    • Portugal
    • Belgium
    • Ireland
    • UK
    • Iceland
    • Switzerland
    • Poland
    • Rest of Western Europe
  • Eastern Europe   
    • Austria
    • Russia & Belarus
    • Türkiye
    • Albania
    • Rest of Eastern Europe
• Asia Pacific   
  • China
  • Taiwan
  • India
  • Japan
  • Australia and New Zealand,
  • ASEAN Countries (Singapore, Malaysia)
  • South Korea
  • Rest of APAC
• MEA   
  • GCC Countries  
    • Saudi Arabia
    • United Arab Emirates (UAE)
    • Qatar
    • Kuwait
    • Oman
    • Bahrain
  • South Africa
  • Egypt
  • Rest of MEA