Towards Healthcare
Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market to Reach USD 12.59 Bn by 2034

Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market Trends Shaping 2025 Future

Projections indicate that, cell and gene therapy CRO industry is projected to rise from USD 4.90 billion in 2024 to USD 12.59 billion by 2034, reflecting a CAGR of 9.9% over the next decade. The cell and gene therapy CRO market is growing as CROs work with cell and gene therapies targeting a wide array of diseases, cancer, rare and inherited genetic disorders, neurodegenerative and degenerative diseases, and immunological and infectious diseases. North America is dominant in the market due strong biotechnology ecosystem and robust funding from the government.

Category: Healthcare Services Insight Code: 6095 Format: PDF / PPT / Excel

The global cell and gene therapy CRO market size is estimated at US$ 4.90 billion in 2024, is projected to grow to US$ 5.39 billion in 2025, and is expected to reach around US$ 12.59 billion by 2034. The market is projected to expand at a CAGR of 9.9% between 2025 and 2034.

Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market Size 2024 to 2034 (USD Billion)

The cell and gene therapy CRO market is expanding rapidly due to increasing expenses, complexity, and government challenges for developing advanced therapies. Outsourcing to CRO is important for effective and compliant development pathways. North America is dominant in the market, with increasing clinical research services and growing outsourcing activities to CRO. Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing region, as increasing government support and a massive patient base.

Key Takeaways

  • Cell and gene therapy CRO sector pushed the market to USD 4.90 billion by 2024.
  • Long-term projections show USD 12.59 billion valuation by 2034.
  • Growth is expected at a steady CAGR of 9.9% in between 2025 to 2034.
  • North America is dominant in the cell and gene therapy CRO market in 2024.
  • Asia Pacific is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR from 2025 to 2034.
  • By service type, the clinical operations & site management segment was dominant in 2024, with approximately 40–50% share.
  • By service type, the bioanalytics & assay development segment is expected to fastest-growing over the forecast period, 2025 to 2034.
  • By therapy modality supported, the gene-modified cell therapies segment is dominant in the market in 2024.
  • By therapy modality supported, the in-vivo gene therapy segment is expected to register the fastest growth over the forecast period, 2025 to 2034.
  • By sponsor type/end user, the biotech & VC-backed innovators segment was dominant in the market in 2024.
  • By sponsor type/end user, the large pharma segment is expected to register the fastest growth over the forecast period, 2025 to 2034.
  • By trial phase/activity, the phase I/I–II segment was dominant in the cell and gene therapy CRO market in 2024.
  • By trial phase/activity, the phase II & pivotal segment is expected to register the fastest growth over the forecast period, 2025 to 2034.

Executive Summary Table

Table Scope
Market Size in 2025 USD 5.39 Billion
Projected Market Size in 2034 USD 12.59 Billion
CAGR (2025 - 2034) 9.9%
Leading Region North America
Market Segmentation By Service Type, By Therapy Modality Supported, By Sponsor Type / End User, By Trial Phase / Activity, By Region
Top Key Players Charles River Laboratories, Labcorp / Covance, ICON plc, IQVIA, Parexel, Syneos Health, Medpace, PPD, Novotech, Precision for Medicine, QPS, CMIC Group, Altasciences, Aixial, WuXi AppTec, Catalent, Thermo Fisher Scientific / Patheon, Cryoport / Clinical logistics specialists, TrakCel / Vineti, Specialist boutique CROs

Market Overview

The cell and gene therapy CRO market covers specialized contract research organizations that provide outsourced R&D and clinical-trial services tailored to advanced therapies (in-vivo gene therapy, ex-vivo gene-modified cell therapies such as CAR-T, viral/vector analytics, bioanalytics/immunogenicity assays, PK/PD modelling, patient-matching/site logistics, and ATMP-specific regulatory support). These CROs supply protocol design, IND-enabling studies, GLP preclinical work, GMP translational analytics (bioassays, potency), clinical operations for complex multicenter and single-site autologous trials, long-term safety follow-up, and specialty services (cell processing oversight, decentralized trial logistics, chain-of-identity). Demand is driven by rising CGT pipelines, regulatory complexity, manufacturing/logistics constraints, and sponsor preference to outsource specialized, high-risk capabilities.

Increasing government programmes that support to design of cell-based therapies to treat human disease and for the repair of damaged or destroyed tissues.

For instance,

  • In July 2025, CMS announced that 33 states, along with the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, will be participating in the CGT Access Model. Of these, seven states and the District of Columbia have applied for and been awarded Cooperative Agreement funding. The Cell and Gene Therapy (CGT) Access Model aims to improve the lives of people living with rare and severe diseases by increasing access to potentially transformative treatments.

Increasing demand for medical disposables due to increasing healthcare demands, improving hygiene, lowering infection challenges, and enhancing efficiency drives the growth of the market.

For Instance,

  • In April 2025, AGC biologics launched a novel dedicated cell and gene business division. The new Cell and Gene Technologies Division will focus on elevating existing AGC Biologics capabilities and supporting developers in need of capacity, scientific capabilities, and technically qualified cell and gene CDMO operators

What is the Role of AI in the Growth of the Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market?

Integration of AI cell and gene therapy CRO drives the growth of the market as AI is transforming cell and gene therapy advancement by investigating large sets of genomic and clinical information to recognize biomarkers and identify patient responses, enhancing trial achievement and outcomes. In modified medicine, AI-driven technology tailors treatments such as CAR-T to individual patients and improves gene therapy production, improving safety and lowering expenses. This speeds up research, making therapies accessible. AI and other advanced technologies are expected to progress, and they are predicted to accelerate growth in this field. With rapidly growing proof of AI tech feasibility and its innovative potential, pharma companies and CRO are eager to partner with AI companies, which drives the growth of the cell and gene therapy CRO market.

For instance,

  • In March 2025, AstraZeneca entered into a definitive agreement to acquire EsoBiotec, a biotechnology company pioneering in vivo cell therapies that have demonstrated promising early clinical activity. The EsoBiotec Engineered NanoBody Lentiviral (ENaBL) platform empowers the immune system to attack cancers and could provide many more patients access to transformative cell therapy treatments delivered in just minutes, rather than the current process.

Market Dynamics

Driver

Increasing Cell and Gene Therapies in Genetic Diseases

Cell and gene therapy (CGT) is a cutting-edge approach in tackling severe diseases such as rare genetic conditions and certain cancers. As the regulatory environment often changes quickly, with new approval routes and designations for CGTs, it’s essential to stay informed about country, state, and site-specific requirements and licensing rules. CROs are progressively offering virtual clinical trials, with remote site monitoring, eConsent, and telemedicine. Because these therapies demand highly specialized expertise and an experienced team, this need is fueling the growth of the cell and gene therapy CRO market.

Restraint

Major Challenges of Cell and Gene Therapy

CGTs are expensive to produce, with regional regulations adding complexity, and sourcing top-tier materials often challenging throughout early and later clinical development stages. The significant expenses involved also pose a barrier. Since investments tend to focus on the most profitable therapy areas, research on less common diseases’ challenges is severely underfunded, thereby restricting growth in the cell and gene therapy CRO market.

Opportunity

Recent Advancements in Gene Editing and Cell Therapy

Advances in gene editing and cell therapy, such as autologous CAR T cell therapy, CRISPR-Cas9, and viral vector engineering, have driven rapid growth in CGTs. These tools allow precise genetic modifications with minimal off-target effects, boosting therapeutic success. Developments in non-viral delivery methods provide safer alternatives to viral vectors, broadening gene therapy options. Additionally, increased investment and funding have fueled CGT production, creating opportunities for growth in the cell and gene therapy CRO market.

Segmental Insights

Why the Clinical Operations & Site Management Segment Dominated the Market?

By service type, the clinical operations & site management segment led the cell and gene therapy CRO market, as it enhances development approach, government compliance, operational efficacy, quality assurance, and cost-effectiveness, eventually speeding up the development and commercialization of innovative cell therapies. Clinical trial site management contains the organization and oversight of numerous activities at the site, wherever the trial is conducted. This includes tasks like data management, patient recruitment, regulatory compliance, and confirming the devotion to ethical considerations.

On the other hand, the bioanalytics & assay development segment is projected to experience the fastest CAGR from 2025 to 2034, as collaborating with a bioanalytical CRO that provides combined bioanalytical services abilities to help the full development of a product offers some advantages, from unified transitions among development phases to improve efficiency, regulatory support, and expertise. A CRO the whole product lifecycle offers a seamless transition between diverse development phases. From early-stage research to preclinical and clinical trials, consistent bioanalytical laboratory solutions support continuity and consistency in data generation, lowering potential delays, miscommunications, and compatibility challenges.

Why the Gene-modified cell therapies Segment Dominated the Market?

By therapy modality supported, the gene-modified cell therapies segment is dominant in the cell and gene therapy CRO market in 2024, as genetic therapies may be used to prevent, treat, or cure certain hereditary disorders, like cystic fibrosis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, beta thalassemia, haemophilia, and sickle cell disease. They are also used to manage cancers or infections, including HIV. Gene modification significantly improves the survival and functionality of stem cells used in replacement.

The in-vivo gene therapy segment is projected to grow at the fastest CAGR from 2025 to 2034, as it involves directly introducing therapeutic genes into the patient’s body. Novel hereditary material is initially created in a lab and then delivered to the patient’s cells directly, typically by permeating it into the blood or, in some cases, injecting it directly into a body organ.

Why is the Biotech & VC-backed innovators Segment Dominant in the Market?

By sponsor type/end user, the biotech & VC-backed innovators segment led the cell and gene therapy CRO market in 2024, as this therapy offers novel treatments for diseases that presently do not have other options. Many cell and gene therapies are single treatments, rather than continuing medication that consumers have to take. VC investors are betting that organizations connecting cell and gene therapy and complex logic to control cell therapies will enhance their security profiles.

The large pharma segment is projected to experience the fastest CAGR from 2025 to 2034, as CROs support large biotech companies in understanding dynamics, target the accurate patient populations, and position their products for prime entry into the marketplace rapidly. Healthcare organizations are harnessing cell & gene therapy to address untreatable healthcare conditions and advance therapeutic choices.

Why is the Phase I/I–II Segment Dominant in the Market?

By trial phase/activity, the phase I/I–II segment led the cell and gene therapy CRO market in 2024, as well-designed phase I trials interpretation for therapy-specific factors, as well as general safety metrics to provide a complete safety and side-effect profile. The primary focus is to find out efficacy and adverse effects; these studies offer initial insights into the therapy's behaviour in the body, helping researchers understand its lasting activity and confirm gene expression, all while finding a clear path for future development and potential governing approval.

On the other hand, the phase II & pivotal segment is projected to experience the fastest CAGR from 2025 to 2034, as this study is important for pivotal trials of cell and gene therapies and how the exclusive features of progressive therapy clinical trials affect preparations for pivotal trials. Estimate solutions that streamline and enhance preparations for pivotal trials in cell and gene therapies.

Regional Insights

Why is North America dominant in the Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market?

North America is dominant in the market in 2024, as this region is a hub of 85 % of the global small, research-intensive biotech companies. Increasing cell and gene therapy-driven start-ups are significant to drug development and medical care competitiveness. Research and development (R&D) in the biopharmaceutical region is significant for developing novel drugs that treat and manage diseases, which increases the demand for cell and gene therapy.

For Instance,

  • In July 2025, AscellaHealth, a global partner delivering customizable solutions to support the specialty pharmaceutical industry, highlights the value of its HUB partnership with Abeona Therapeutics Inc. in the successful pre- and post-launch commercialization of ZEVASKYN, an FDA-approved cell-based gene therapy. Working as a collaborative partner, AscellaHealth designed and executed patient-centric, end-to-end solutions to address unique clinical, operational, and reimbursement needs for a new-to-world autologous cell-based gene therapy.

U.S. Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market Trends

In the U.S., government spending on Medicare, Medicaid, and other programmes, and the US medical care industry are the fastest-growing sectors of the nation's economy, which drives the growth of the market. The United States has long-lasting, substantial savings in clinical research of cell and gene therapies to improve the health and well-being of the regions, which contributes to the growth of the market.

Canada Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market Trends

In Canada, increasing approval of cell and gene therapy, for instance, 10 gene therapy products are approved. Cell and gene therapies are presently at the forefront of scientific invention. They hold huge promise for patients suffering from a range of severe diseases. Canada is looking to support healthcare innovation by establishing a pathway for Advanced Therapeutic Products (ATPs), which contributes to the growth of the market.

Why is Asia Pacific the Fastest Growing in the Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market?

Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing region in the medical disposable market in the forecast period, as the APAC government bodies encourage a high standard of care and medical research that meets worldwide expectations for moral protocols. For instance, China alone holds around 60% of the global CAR-T therapy clinical trials. Cell and gene therapies are gaining traction in the Asia-Pacific region, driven by increasing patient demand and an increasing ecosystem of healthcare innovation, which contributes to the growth of the market.

Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market – Value Chain Analysis

R&D

R&D of cell and gene therapies involves many steps, including cell harvesting, transportation, expansion, gene transduction, and infusion into the patient, each of which demands to be reliable and reproducible.

Key Players: uniQure and Oxford Biomedica

Clinical Trials

Clinical trials of gene and cell therapy are often organised as a phase I / II study, where a small group of participants with the disease are registered and both efficacy and safety tests are conducted. Significant activities involve gene introduction or cell reprogramming, vector manufacturing and testing, cell extension and quality control, and delivery to patients, and rigorous monitoring.

Key Players:  Novartis and Sarepta Therapeutics, Beam Therapeutics, and Intellia Therapeutics

Patient Support and Services

Cell and gene therapies support the patient by involving the transfer of cells with the appropriate function to the patient. Approximately protocols use both gene therapy and cell therapy. The patient journey includes some steps, from early diagnosis and pre-treatment testing to the actual administration and succeeding monitoring.

Key Players: Biostate.ai and Kite Pharma

Top Companies in the Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market

Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market Companies

  • Charles River Laboratories
  • Labcorp / Covance
  • ICON plc
  • IQVIA
  • Parexel
  • Syneos Health
  • Medpace
  • PPD
  • Novotech
  • Precision for Medicine
  • QPS
  • CMIC Group
  • Altasciences
  • Aixial
  • WuXi AppTec
  • Catalent
  • Thermo Fisher Scientific / Patheon
  • Cryoport / Clinical logistics specialists
  • TrakCel / Vineti
  • Specialist boutique CROs

Latest Announcements by Industry Leaders

In April 2025, Artis CEO Brian Neel stated, “Advanced therapies continue to be a driving force of invention in the biopharma ecosystem, and we believe the industry is at an inflection point in advancing and developing the significant processes and the manufacturing of these therapies.”

Recent Developments in the Cell and Gene Therapy CRO Market

  • In July 2025, Genethon, a worldwide pioneer and leader in research and development in gene therapy for rare genetic diseases, received approvals from regulatory authorities, MHRA and EMA, to begin pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials in France and the UK of its gene therapy, GNT0004, for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD).
  • In April 2025, Gene therapy CDMO Artis BioSolutions launched with the acquisition of Landmark Bio. Novel CDMO Artis BioSolutions has decloaked on a mission to tackle the tricky production process for advanced therapeutics.
  • In April 2025, INmune Bio Inc., a clinical-stage biotechnology company targeting inflammation and immunology through the innate immune system, partnered with the Cell and Gene Therapy Catapult to establish large-scale, commercial-ready manufacturing for its cell therapy platforms. CGT Catapult is an independent technology and innovation organization specializing in the advancement of the cell and gene therapy industry. It was established by and works in partnership with Innovate UK.

Segments Covered in the Report

By Service Type

  • Clinical Operations & Site Management
  • Preclinical GLP Toxicology & IND-enabling Studies
  • Bioanalytics & Assay Development
  • Translational Medicine & Biomarker Services
  • Regulatory Affairs & CMC Support
  • Decentralized & Patient Logistics Services
  • Long-term Follow-up (LTFU) & Safety Surveillance

By Therapy Modality Supported

  • Gene-modified cell therapies
  • In-vivo gene therapies

By Sponsor Type / End User

  • Biotech & VC-backed innovators
  • Large Pharma
  • Academic consortia/foundations

By Trial Phase / Activity

  • Phase I / I–II
  • Phase II & Pivotal

By Region 

  • North America
    • U.S.
    • Canada
  • Asia Pacific
    • China
    • Japan
    • India
    • South Korea
    • Thailand
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Sweden
    • Denmark
    • Norway
  • Latin America
    • Brazil
    • Mexico
    • Argentina
  • Middle East and Africa (MEA)
    • South Africa
    • UAE
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Kuwait
  • Last Updated: 03 September 2025
  • Report Covered: [Revenue + Volume]
  • Historical Year: 2021-2023
  • Base Year: 2024
  • Estimated Years: 2025-2034

Meet the Team

Deepa Pandey is a focused and detail-oriented market research professional with growing expertise in the healthcare sector, delivering high-quality insights across therapeutic areas, diagnostics, biotechnology and healthcare services.

Learn more about Deepa Pandey

Aditi Shivarkar, with over 14 years of experience in consumer goods, leads research at Towards Consumer Goods, ensuring precise, actionable insights on trends, consumer preferences, and sustainable packaging for businesses.

Learn more about Aditi Shivarkar

Related Reports

FAQ's

The cell and gene therapy CRO market is valued at USD 5.39 billion in 2025 and is on track to reach USD 12.59 billion by 2034, witnessing a steady CAGR of 9.9% during the forecast span.

North America is currently leading the cell and gene therapy CRO market due to its high healthcare expenditure and increasing demand for personalized medicine.

Some key players include Charles River Laboratories, Labcorp / Covance, ICON plc, IQVIA, Parexel, Syneos Health, and Medpace.

502 cell and gene therapy companies worldwide.

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, National Institutes of Health, FDA, WHO, PIB, CDC.